{"id":320,"date":"2026-03-28T18:52:33","date_gmt":"2026-03-28T15:52:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gip.vzl.mybluehost.me\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%b1\/"},"modified":"2026-05-13T11:55:16","modified_gmt":"2026-05-13T08:55:16","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/listeningspace.online\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%8a%d8%b2\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n

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\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n
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\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 NEOM<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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\u062a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0627\u062d.\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u2014\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

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\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0648 <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n

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\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0623\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u061b \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u061b \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

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\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 (1815-1888)<\/strong> \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0633\u0631\u0647\u061f \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0645. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644<\/strong> \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631. \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0639\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u2014\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong> \u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/strong> \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645. \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0621. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/strong> \u0646\u0645\u0650\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u2014\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u2014\u0641\u0631\u062d \u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0650 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

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\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0650 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n